CBOI History

Our Journey – Peace Through Music

The Cross Border Orchestra of Ireland was founded amid the first signs of peace in Northern Ireland following decades of conflict.

A major cease-fire was announced in 1994 by the IRA and Loyalist paramilitaries. Following the announcement, the idea of a cross border orchestra was first mooted in St. Louis Girls Secondary School, Dundalk by teacher Sharon Treacy-Dunne.

It was envisaged that it primarily be a peace initiative and a means of uniting young people from different backgrounds and traditions, through the medium of music. The hope was that, in addition, it would raise the profile of the St. Louis School and other schools who might join; and that it would help improve the image of Dundalk town, which was then known as ‘El Paso’ in reference to the reputation of the Wild West city as it was in late 19th century.

Mr. Gerry Berrills was Acting Principal in St. Louis at the time and was very supportive of the initiative. It all began with the help of a store of good quality but dated French and German string instruments, which had been purchased by the St. Louis Sisters in the 1950’s. The instruments had unfortunately fallen into disrepair, but after some fundraising, these were renovated at a cost of £3,500 Irish punts. Instrumental teachers were recruited and approximately 40 St. Louis students began to learn a musical instrument.

CBOI links were initially established with the Abbey Christian Brothers Boys Grammar School in Newry, Co. Down. There were approximately 40 boys in the Abbey Orchestra who played mostly Brass and Wind instruments. The St. Louis-Abbey Grammar schools link was very successful and demonstrated the great potential for cross border and cross community cooperation. After writing to 219 Protestant schools in Northern Ireland, two schools agreed to become part of the project. These were Wellington College, Belfast and Banbridge Academy. Links were fraught with many difficulties from logistical problems to parental opposition. However, this only served to highlight the importance of the project and strengthened resolve to keep it moving forward. At this point there were approximately 140 young people in the CBOI.

In 1997, legendary Irish Conductor Gearóid Grant was engaged to work with CBOI and was a key figure in its development over the next 19 years. Through the European Socrates Programme, the CBOI established links with choirs from the Kallio School of Performing Arts in Finland (a third level education institute), and Zakladni Skola, Liberec, Czech Republic, (a first level education institute). Both choral groups visited Ireland for concerts in the Dundalk Institute of Technology and the National Concert Hall, Dublin. 140 members of the CBOI toured to the Czech Republic and Finland, where they gave a key-note performance of ‘Finlandia’ at the Culture Hall, Helsinki.

In 2000, the Departments of Education North and South honoured the CBOI by inviting us to be the focal point of their Millennium project ‘DOORS – Life Long Learning’. The CBOI toured Ireland and performed in all major towns and cities. Schools from all participating towns and cities were also invited to provide acts for these very special concerts. By the end of 2000, links with Wellington College and Banbridge Academy collapsed due in no small way to the huge burden of extra-curricular work and pressure on the teachers involved.

Establishing and fostering cross-border and cross-community links remained the central mission of the CBOI, and in 2001/2002 new links were established with the South Ulster Youth Orchestra and Band. By then there were over 300 young musicians involved in the project. Rehearsals were held in Drumcree and in St. Louis Secondary School, Dundalk. However, St. Louis was a Catholic school and this was seen by many as a reason not to attend rehearsals or be part of the project. Determined that this wouldn’t be a barrier to any young person, the CBOI moved its base to the Dundalk Institute of Technology (DkIT) which offered huge support to the Orchestra and was multi-denominational so no young person would feel it necessary to exclude themselves from the project on grounds of religion. In recognition of our work, the Department of Education sanctioned full time leave for Sharon Treacy-Dunne to manage the CBOI.

At Christmas 2003, the first mini Peace Proms was held at DkIT with choirs from two local Dundalk schools participating. It was conducted by Prionnsias O Duinn, who was then lead conductor with the RTE Concert Orchestra.

The village of Altnaveigh was the scene of a sectarian massacre on 17th June, 1922, when the IRA raided the small unionist community outside Newry, Co. Down. The incident is known in history as the Altnaveigh Massacre. Many Protestant houses were reduced to ashes and five male members of the local Orange Lodge were taken from their beds and shot dead along with one woman. Many others suffered terrible injuries. This event outraged the entire Protestant community of Northern Ireland and still does.

After almost a year of negotiations facilitated by the North South Ministerial Council, the Department of Foreign Affairs, and many influential political figures, strong links were established with Altnaveigh House. The musicians at Altnaveigh House were Bagpipers and Drummers, including Lambeg Drummers. The CBOI commissioned a set of five works for Orchestra, and Drum and Pipe Corps, which highlighted Protestant Culture. These were premiered at Dublin Castle in a special concert hosted by then Minister for Foreign Affairs, Dermot Ahern. In 2008 the link with Altnaveigh House ended.

Between 2008 and 2010, the CBOI had a very successful collaboration with the Royal Scottish Pipe Band Association of Northern Ireland. Several successful joint performances were held in Dublin and Belfast. In 2010, new links were established with the Colmcille Pipe and Drum Corps, Derry/Londonderry and with the Michelle Johnston School of Highland Dance, Belfast. These links remain strong. The CBOI is now fortunate to have the ability to rehearse in the state-of-the-art facilities provided at Coláiste Chú Chulainn, Dundalk thanks to the generosity of Principal, Tomas Sharkey, and the Louth Meath Education and Training Board.

In 2005 the link with the Southern Education and Library Board in Northern Ireland ended. By now young people who were not in any of the participating schools/ groups were continually requesting membership of the Orchestra. In response, CBOI opened its doors to all young people on the island of Ireland. CBOI’s efforts to foster cross-border and cross-community links continued to be of primary importance, and so in 2006 CBOI sought to establish links with Altnaveigh House, Newry.

Peace Proms Grows From Strength To Strength

Meanwhile, Peace Proms was continuing to grow from strength to strength. It was very important to the CBOI to try to ensure that schools and children from both the Catholic and Protestant communities in Northern Ireland were involved in our project. In 2007, discussions were held with former UDA members as a means of trying to encourage children from the Unionist community to become involved. That year, 60 children from schools in the Unionist community (along with many more from other communities and areas) participated in a Peace Proms project with the CBOI, culminating in a concert at the Waterfront Hall, Belfast.

In 2009, 1,600 children from Northern Ireland participated in Peace Proms, with concerts held in both Belfast and Derry. The Department of Education in Northern Ireland officially recognised the work of the CBOI by sending an endorsement to every participating school in Northern Ireland. Peace Proms continued to grow and develop and became an essential musical and cultural education resource for more and more primary schools each year. From staging two Peace Proms concerts each year (usually in The Helix, Dublin and the Waterfront Hall, Belfast), the CBOI moved into arena venues in 2014 to facilitate the large number of schools who wished to be involved.

In 2017, the CBOI expanded Peace Proms to Liverpool. Now over 700 schools and 35,000 children actively participate in Peace Proms each year. Approximately 6,000 participate in Peace Proms Northern Ireland, with 50/50 representation from Catholic and Protestant communities. The CBOI performs largely in arenas, including: M&S Bank Arena Liverpool; SSE Arena Belfast; RDS Simmonscourt, Dublin; Limerick University Sport Arena; Galway University Sports Arena; and WIT Sports Arena, Waterford.

Timelines

Timeline 1: CBOI cross community links and significant historical events
1995

St. Louis Catholic Girls’ School, Dundalk; the Abbey Grammar, Christian Brother’s Boys’ School, Newry; Banbridge Academy & Wellington College, Belfast.

2001

CBOI & South Ulster Youth Orchestra and Band.

2003

Peace Proms established linking schools across the island of Ireland.

2006

CBOI & Altnaveigh House, Newry.

2008

CBOI & Royal Scottish Pipe Band Association NI Branch.

2010

CBOI & Colmcille Pipe and Drum Corps, Derry/Londonderry.

2010

CBOI & Michelle Johnston School of Highland Dance, Belfast.

2010

CBOI & Andy McGregor, and members of the Ulster Scots Agency.

2014

CBOI ensemble performed for Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle.

2016

CBOI launched Ireland’s 1916 Commemorations on behalf of the Irish Government with a showcase concert in Dublin.

2016

CBOI performed for then Vice President Joe Biden during his visit to Carlingford, Co. Louth.

2016 – 2017

CBOI ensemble performed for Prince Charles at the British Embassy, Dublin.

2020

CBOI was invited by the Government of Ireland to perform for their ‘Decade of Centenaries’ celebrations.

TODAY

CBOI & Primary Schools: More than 150 schools in Northern Ireland, i.e. over 6,000 Catholic and Protestant children, actively participate in CBOI music programmes each year.

Timeline 2: International Tours
1996

UK. 75th Anniversary of the British Federation of Music Festivals, Warwick.

1998

Czech Republic.

2000

Finland.

2002

California – eight cities.

2004

California – eight cities.

2005

USA. Carnegie Hall and Boston Symphony Hall.

2007

USA. Chicago Symphony Hall and Boston Symphony Hall.

2008

Rome. Celebration of the 400th Anniversary of the Flight of the Earls.

2009

USA. Lincoln Centre, New York.

2010

China. World Expo in Shanghai.

2012

UK. Royal Albert Hall.

2014

USA. Carnegie Hall.

2016

USA. An ensemble performed at the White House, Washington DC, for St. Patrick’s Day celebrations and met President Barack Obama.

2023

USA. Carnegie Hall, New York. Having performed there in 2005 and 2014, CBOI once again performed at Carnegie Hall, New York on St. Patrick’s Day (17th March) 2023 to mark the 25th anniversary of the Good Friday Agreement.